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Chandragiri Fort, Tirupati

A short drive from Tirupati, Chandragiri Fort makes a rewarding half-day break from temple visits. The fort dates to the 11th century and later became the final capital of the Vijayanagara kings. Inside the walls stand two palaces, the Raja Mahal and the Rani Mahal, along with eight ruined shrines, open lawns and a small lake. The Raja Mahal now serves as a museum run under the Archaeological Survey of India.

Chandragiri Fort, Chandragiri, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
Built
11th century
Best time
November to February
Distance from Tirupati
About 12–15 km
Nearest railway station
Tirupati, about 17 km
Nearest airport
Tirupati, about 32 km
Ideal time needed
2–3 hours

History

Local Yadava rulers built the fort in the 11th century and held it for about three hundred years. It later passed to the Vijayanagara Empire, whose rulers made it their last seat of power. Tradition links Krishnadevaraya's youth to Chandragiri, and it is said that Telugu classics such as Manucharitra and Amuktamalyada were written here. In 1639 a Vijayanagara ruler at Chandragiri granted the East India Company the land on which Madras, today's Chennai, grew.

What to see

The Raja Mahal is made from stone and brick set in lime mortar, without any timber, and its towers carry Hindu motifs. The Rani Mahal next to it follows the same design. The museum inside the Raja Mahal is organised into galleries for stone sculpture, bronzes, models and finds from Yaganti.

Best time to visit

The fort is open all year, but the heat of summer makes long walks tiring. November to February is the most comfortable period, with days roughly between 15°C and 30°C. Stay on for the evening show if you can.

How to reach

Chandragiri is roughly 12–15 km from Tirupati town, a 15–30 minute drive depending on traffic. Tirupati railway station is about 17 km away and Tirupati airport around 32 km. Autos, taxis and buses run from Tirupati, and we can add the fort to any Tirumala darshan package.

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